This example describes how to execute Magento CRON jobs with a system CRON.
Why should/can i do this? When you run Magento on a Debian Linux for example, you've to register the cron.sh
in your systems CRON table to be executed periodically. This is for sure NO big deal, but maybe come
together with some handicaps like missing permissions to do this. If you run Magento inside appserver.io,
life will a bit less complicated, because you're able to execute the Magento CRON by a Stateless
session bean.
To do this, assumed you've installed appserver.io and your Magento instance will be delivered by appserver.io, you have two installation options.
For both options, you need the sources of this repository. So clone it, open a commandline, change into your
working directory, which can be /tmp
for example, and enter
$ git clone https://github.com/appserver-io-apps/magento-cron
The first option is pretty simple. Copy the SFSB into your Magento application folder. Given, you've installed
Magento in a folder /opt/appserver/webapps/magento-cron
in the application servers document root, do the
following:
$ cd /opt/appserver/webapps/magento-cron
$ mkdir META-INF/classes/AppserverIo/Apps/Magento/Cron/SessionBeans
$ cp /tmp/magento-cron/src/app/META-INF/classes/AppserverIo/Apps/Magento/Cron/SessionBeans/CronSessionBean.php \
META-INF/classes/AppserverIo/Apps/Magento/Cron/SessionBeans
Then restart the application server, open http://127.0.0.1:9080/magento-cron/admin
in your favorite browser, login to the Magento backend and clear the Magento cache. The Magento CRON jobs will now be invoked every minute.
The second option is a bit more complicated, as it uses ANT to deploy the SLSB
, a
Servlet, that allows you to invoke the Magento CRON in your browser, and a dummy Magento extension, that will
be invoked by the application servers Timer-Service the SLSB
is bound to.
Change into the working copy with $ cd /tmp/magento-cron
, then invoke ANT
with ant deploy
, restart the application server and finally clear the Magento cache. The Magento extension, the SLSB
and the Servlet
are now ready. The dummy extensions purpose is simple to log a message whenever the CRON invokes the method declared in the extensions config.xml
.
You also have the possibility to invoke the CRON process manually. Simple use your favorite browser, request
http://127.0.0.1:9080/magento-cron//invokeCron.do
, and check the Magento system.log
, assumed you've activated
logging in Magento backend.
Keep in mind, that this is only a simple example and MUST* be tested before think of using in production!